� Cingulum membri thoraciciScapulaClavicula (fe.)Os coracoides (evcil memeli hayv.yok)
*** Synsarcosis ***
1. Stylopodium
2. Zeugopodium
3. Autopodium
a – Basipodium
b – Metapodium
c – Acropodium
� Evcil memeli hayvanları yere basış şekillerine göre 3 gruba ayırırız :
1- Plantigrad2- Digitigrad3- Unguligrad
OSSA MEMBRI THORACICI
SKELETON APPENDICULARE
Margo dorsalisMargo caudalisMargo cranialis
Incisura scapulaeAngulus caudalisAngulus ventralisAngulus cranialis
Facies lateralisSpina scapulae
Tuber spinae scapulae (su.,eq.)Acromion (car.,ru.) Proc. hamatus (car.)
Proc. suprahamatus (fe.) Fossa supraspinataFossa infraspinataFacies costalisFacies serrataFacies subscapularis
Cavitas glenoidalis (fossa articularis)Inc. glenoidalis (inc. fossae articularis)
- Collum scapulaeTuberculum supraglenoidaleTuberculum infraglenoidaleProcessus coracoideus
- Cartilago scapulae
SCAPULA( Kürek Kemiği )
Caput humeri
Collum humeri
Tuberculum majus
Tuberculum minus
Sulcus intertubercularis
Tuberculum intermedium
Corpus humeriTuberositas deltoideaSulcus m.brachialis
Condylus humeriTrochlea humeriCapitulum humeri (car., lateral)Fossa olecraniFossa radialisEpicondylus lateralis et medialisFor.supratrochleare (ca.)For.supracondylare (fe)
HUMERUS ( Kol Kemiği )
RADIUS ULNA
PronatioSupinatio
OSSA ANTEBRACHII( ön kol kemikleri )
RADIUS
caput radiifovea capitis radiicollum radiituberositas radiicorpus radiifacies cranialis, facies caudalismargo lateralis, margo medialistrochlea radiifacies articularis carpeacrista transversaproc. styloideus medialis et lateralisinc. ulnaris (car.,su.)
Olecranontuber olecraniproc. anconeus
incisura radialisproc. coronoideus medialis et lateralisincisura trochleariscircumferantia articularis (car.,su.)Corpus ulnaeCaput ulnae (distal uç, eq.yok)proc. styloideus lateralis (ru.)spatium interosseum antebrachii (eq.)spatium interosseum antebrachii proximale et distale (ru.)
ULNA
� OSSA CARPI (ön ayak bilek kemikleri)
� OSSA METACARPALIA (ön ayak tarak kemikleri)
� OSSA DIGITORUM MANUS (ön ayak parmak kemikleri)
SKELETON MANUS
OSSA CARPI
Os carpi radialeOs carpi intermediumOs carpi ulnareOs carpi accessorium
Os carpale primumOs carpale secundumOs carpale tertiumOs carpale quartum
Car. Eq. Ru.1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
32 4
1 2 3 4
2 3 4
Sulcus carpi
Os metacarpale primumOs metacarpale secundumOs metacarpale tertiumOs metacarpale quartumOs metacarpale quintum
OSSA METACARPALIA
- Basis
- Trochlea (caput)
- Tuberositas ossis metacarpalia III
- Verticillus
- Sulcus longitudinalis dorsalis ( Ru. )
- Incisura intertrochlearis (intercapitalis)(Ru.)
OSSA DIGITORUM MANUS
Phalanx proximalis
Trigonum phalangis proximalis
Phalanx media
Tuberositas flexoria (torus palmaris) (ru.,eq.)
Car. : 5 , Su. : 4 , Ru. : 2 , Eq : 1 Phalanx distalis (eq.)Facies parietalisSulcus parietalis lateralis et medialisProc. palmaris lateralis et medialisFacies articularisFacies solarisFacies flexoria (m.flex.digit.profundus)
Linea semilunarisPlanum cutaneumSulcus solearis lateralis et medialisFor. soleare laterale et medialeCanalis solearisMargo coronalisProc. extensoriusMargo solearis
Facies axialisFacies abaxialis(car.,su.,ru.)
Ossa sesamoidea proximaliaOs sesamoideum distaleOssa sesamoidea dorsalia (ca. )
OSSA SESAMOIDEA
